Abstract
Spatial planning is a system of cities planning, space utilization and control as well as the factors that influence it. Such us Population growth, demand for regional development, economic interests and disaster. Overlapping sectoral needs into problems of spatial Indonesia now. So, it’s necessary to make analysis how that factor can influenced the pattern of spatial planning. The results of the analysis can be made Georisk the contents of the spatial reference stipulated in the UU and Local Regulations. This paper written using decriptive method to recognition and analysis the spatial planning and theirs pattern. Enduring physical development of geological disasters in Indonesia can be used as a reflection to make the planning, institutional and national geology research to minimize disasters caused by any of the spatial as floods, landslides, earthquakes and premature destruction of the building structure. Analysis of spatial Georisk recommends placement to maintain balance on the slope and water supply as a step in a sustainable spatial planning. Based on those analysis, atleast there are five patterns to create model of spatial planning such as in the landslide potential area, eartquake potential area, volcanoes area, coastal area and overlapping area. Those patterns reccomended different pattern of spatial plan. Spatial planning become a very important thing to do in the city that has developed and emerging as spatial done not only in the initial planning of urban development, but also can improve the layout of the city so as to produce a sustainable spatial planning